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Nicea I (325
A.D.)
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- We believe in
one God the Father Almighty, Maker of all things visible and
invisible; and in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only begotten of the
Father, that is, of the substance [ek tes ousias] of the
Father, God of God, light of light, true God of true God, begotten
not made, of the same substance with the Father [homoousion1
to patri], through whom all things
were made both in heaven and on earth; who for us men and our
salvation descended, was incarnate, and was made man, suffered and
rose again the third day, ascended into heaven and cometh to judge
the living and the dead. And in the Holy Ghost.
- Those who say:
There was a time when He was not, and He was not before He was
begotten; and that He was made our of nothing (ex ouk onton);
or who maintain that He is of another hypostasis or another
substance [than the Father], or that the Son of God is created, or
mutable, or subject to change, [them] the Catholic Church
anathematizes.
1. The phrase, "one iota" stems from this document.
Some of the Fathers wished to say "homoiousion," meaning "of
similar substance," instead of homoousion, meaning "same
substance." The difference in the two words is one letter, the Greek
iota "ι" - the letter i. |